Administrative
costs are usually
not part of the burden costs that a Cost Accountant will determine
for a business, and therefore are not part of the costs of a
manufactured part or service. These costs are reported
separately
and include:
There is a good reason that these costs are not part of burden
and are not included in the product price.
The administrative people are usually working for more than
one plant or business. They may also be working on several
different projects.
To try and incorporate these costs in a product or service is
often
difficult. The costs are usually allocated to several locations and
projects.
The Cost Accountant or whoever is creating the budget, will receive
these costs from Management. She will then simply add this
amount to the budget.
Each month these costs are recorded in the general ledger. The
costs are also reported on the income
statement.
When the account structure of the accounting reporting software is
initially set up, administrative costs should be segregated by
assigning a range of account numbers for these costs.
In many
companies, these costs are kept as private as possible. Most
professionals in this group are highly compensated and receive many
benefits that the rest of the workforce does not. These include large
salaries, car allowances, country club memberships, expense accounts,
etc. Many public companies must report these costs to the public
though. A company's annual report can be interesting reading.
Like
any other costs, management will usually review the budgeted admin
costs for the year and also review the actual costs to the budgeted
costs. In slow economic times, even these costs are certain to be
reduced.